Who is the Prophet, Muhammad?

Muhammad, often referred to as the Prophet Muhammad, was the founder of Islam and is considered by Muslims to be the last messenger and prophet of God (Allah). He was born in Mecca, in present-day Saudi Arabia, around the year 570 CE. His teachings, recorded in the Quran, form the basis of Islam.

According to Islamic tradition, Muhammad received revelations from Allah through the angel Gabriel over a period of around 23 years, beginning when he was around 40 years old. These revelations were eventually compiled into the Quran, the holy book of Islam.

Muhammad's teachings emphasized monotheism, social justice, compassion, and morality. He faced opposition and persecution from the ruling tribes of Mecca for preaching monotheism and challenging the established pagan beliefs. In 622 CE, he and his followers migrated to Medina, an event known as the Hijra, which marks the beginning of the Islamic calendar.

In Medina, Muhammad established a political and religious community, and his teachings gained widespread acceptance. He eventually returned to Mecca triumphantly and established Islam as the dominant religion in the region.

Muhammad's life and teachings are documented in various Islamic texts, including the Quran and the Hadith (the recorded sayings and actions of Muhammad). He is revered by Muslims as the final prophet in a line of prophets that includes figures such as Adam, Abraham, Moses, and Jesus. His life serves as a model for Muslims, and his teachings continue to guide millions of people around the world.